The role of early skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding

Early skin-to-skin contact between a mother and her newborn can help establish successful breastfeeding. This intimate interaction, ideally initiated immediately after birth, promotes the release of oxytocin, often referred to as the "love hormone." Oxytocin is important as it helps our bodies release milk in response to baby's suckling. By fostering this early bond through skin-to-skin contact, mothers experience an increased surge of oxytocin, promoting a positive emotional connection and enhancing the likelihood of successful early breastfeeding.

The physical closeness created by skin-to-skin contact encourages the baby's natural instincts to latch onto the breast. The newborn's eagerness to root and explore the mother's breast is enhanced during early skin-to-skin contact helping them gain early, effective, latching skills. This early latch establishes a strong foundation for breastfeeding and helps activate mom's milk supply.

Early skin-to-skin contact also contributes to the initiation of the baby's suckling reflex. Placing the baby on the mother's chest allows them to instinctively seek the breast and begin suckling, signaling the body to produce and release prolactin, a hormone essential for milk production. This early stimulation of the suckling reflex helps kickstart the mother's milk supply, setting the stage for a sustainable breastfeeding journey.

Another amazing benefit of skin-to-skin contact is that it helps newborns maintain stable body temperature and blood sugar levels. This is especially important in the critical postpartum hours, as a well-regulated baby is more likely to be alert and eager to feed. Skin-to-skin contact also decreases cortisol, sometimes referred to as the "stress hormone." The calming effect of skin-to-skin contact on both the mother and baby helps create a successful breastfeeding experience.

Early skin-to-skin contact between mom and baby is one of the best ways to support breastfeeding. By enhancing emotional bonding, facilitating a strong latch, stimulating the suckling reflex, and promoting temperature, blood sugar, and stress regulation, this intimate connection between mother and baby sets the stage for a positive breastfeeding experience and the establishment of a robust milk supply. Encouraging healthcare practices that prioritize and facilitate early skin-to-skin contact can significantly contribute to the overall well-being of both mother and baby during the crucial postpartum period. If you'd like to learn more about our lactation or birth services, and how our services promote best practice in early skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding success, give us a call today!

Caitlin Hainley